Page 74 - Know and Understand Centrifugal Pumps
P. 74

Pump Classification





























                                                   ROTATION
      Figure 6-7                                                         __


      Types of centrifugal pumps
                                                                       ._
                             ~~             ~~~   ~~~
        Within  the  large  family  of  centrifugal  pumps  are  smaller  groups
        recognized by the following characteristics:



      Overhung  impeller
      ~   ~~~   ~
        In this group,  the  impeller  or impellers are  mounted  on the  extreme
        end of the shaft in a cantilevered condition hanging from the support
        bearings. This group of pumps is also subdivided into a class known as
        motor-pumps  or  close-coupled  pumps  where  the  impeller  is  directly
        mounted onto the motor shaft and supported by the motor’s bearings.



      Impeller between the bearings
 t  -
              ~
        In this group the impeller or impellers are mounted onto the shaft with
        the  bearings  on both  ends.  The impellers  are  mounted  between  the
        bearings.  These  types  of pumps  are  further  divided  into  single  stage
        (one impeller) or multi-stage pumps (multiple impellers).




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