Page 302 - Lean six sigma demystified
P. 302

280        Lean Six Sigma  DemystifieD



                            Business        Plan      Design      Market     Deliver     Support
                            functions
                           Relationships
                                4   Strong
                                2    Medium
                                1    Weak  Importance (1-5)  HOW TO PROVIDE IT
                           Customer
                         requirements


                         Good



                                WANT  CUSTOMERS  WHAT
                         Fast                                         WHAT
                                                                        vs
                                                                       HOW
                         Cheap


                       FIgurE 9-1 • Voice of the customer matrix.










                         Step    Activity

                         1       Identify your direct and indirect customers.

                         2       Get the direct customer’s requirements from surveys, focus groups,
                                 interviews, complaints, and correspondence. Review indirect
                                 customer requirements (e.g., regulations, laws, codes). Use the
                                 affinity diagram to combine the direct and indirect customer
                                 requirements into CTQ elements.
                         3       Enter key customer voice statements on left. Have customers rate
                                 the importance from 1 (low) to 5 (high).
                         4       Identify and enter key business functions for delivering the
                                 customers requirements along the top.
                         5       For each box in the center, rate the contribution of the “how” (top)
                                 to the “what” (left). Multiply the importance times the relationship
                                 weight to get the total weight.
                         6       Total the columns. The highest scores show where to focus your
                                 improvement efforts.
   297   298   299   300   301   302   303   304   305   306   307