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390 Part Three  Key System Applications for the Digital Age


               INTERACTIVE SESSION: TECHNOLOGY


        CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT HEADS TO THE CLOUD

        Salesforce.com is the most successful enterprise-    reports and dashboards monitoring key perfor-
        scale software as a service (SaaS) and the undis-    mance indicators, sales calls, and sales volume. The
        puted global leader in cloud-based customer rela-    Wall Street Journal, Pitney Bowes, Kimberly-Clark,
        tionship management (CRM) systems. Users can         and Starbucks are among Salesforce’s other large
        access Salesforce applications anywhere through an     corporate CRM users.
        Internet-enabled mobile device or a connected com-     Not to be outdone, established on-premise enter-
        puter. Subscriptions start as low as $15 per user per   prise software companies such as Oracle have
        month for the pared-down Group version for small     moved into cloud software services. Pricing starts at
        sales and marketing teams, with monthly subscrip-    $70 per month per user. Oracle’s CRM on Demand
        tions for large enterprises ranging from $65–$250 per   system has many capabilities, including embedded
        user.                                                tools for forecasting and analytics and interactive
           Salesforce has over 100,000 customers. Small      dashboards. Subscribers are able to use these tools
          businesses find the on-demand model especially     to answer questions such as “How efficient is your
        appealing because there are no large up-front        sales effort?” or “How much are your customers
          hardware and software investments or lengthy imple-  spending?”
        mentations on corporate computer systems. Fireclay     GRT Hotels & Resorts, a leading hotel group in
        Tile, a 37-employee environmentally friendly sus-    South India with 10 hotels, used Oracle CRM on
        tainable tile manufacturer, adopted Salesforce and   Demand to create a centralized CRM system for all
        realized multiple benefits. Salesforce’s e-mail and   of its  properties. The system makes it possible for
        Web-to-lead capabilities helped the  company quadru-  all the hotels in the group to share customer data,
        ple new sales leads. (Web-to-lead automatically adds   such as room and rate preferences, and to create
        leads collected from the Web to the company’s mas-   unified marketing programs that eliminate unnec-
        ter database). A task feature  automatically generates   essary price competition between the company’s
        specific tasks based on the type of lead ( architect,   hotels. GRT believes that by making customer
        contractor, dealer, or homeowner) and the stage in   behavior data available for forecasting sales and by
        the sales process. The  system automates customer    creating more targeted marketing campaigns, the
        service functions including order confirmations, fol-  CRM  system has increased productivity about 25
        low-up customer satisfaction surveys, and shipping     percent. Managers are able to monitor the  number
        notifications                                        of  customer calls that employees answer each
           Salesforce's social tools enable Fireclay to compete   month regarding  bookings and general hotel infor-
        successfully against large flooring manufacturers and   mation to  identify underperformers. GRT manage-
        other custom tile producers by providing  superior   ment believes that using a hosted CRM service with
        customer service. The company uses Salesforce.com    a monthly fee costs 65 percent less than if it had
        to maintain customer profiles, so its sales,  service,   purchased and  maintained its own CRM software.
        and production teams have complete  customer         Moreover, Oracle’s centralized, secure Web-based
        views as soon as leads come in from the Web.         CRM  application ensures that confidential data, such
        Fireclay’s internal social network based on Salesforce   as promotion plans, cannot be removed by GRT
        Chatter helps employees track orders and work        employees when they leave the organization.
        closely together to meet customer needs. Customer      While traditional enterprise software vendors
          satisfaction has increased 90 percent.             like Oracle are using their market-leading position
           But Salesforce.com also appeals to large          to penetrate the cloud-based application market,
          companies. Dr. Pepper Snapple Group adopted        newcomers such as SugarCRM have found suc-
        Salesforce CRM to replace an outmoded Excel appli-   cess, even among larger companies. Thomas Cook
        cation that required extensive manual data input to   France, a subsidiary of the worldwide Thomas Cook
        compile reports on more than 50 beverage brands      Group Travel plc, is an example. Thomas Cook
        and to track sales performance against objectives    France has 1,700 employees and is the second largest
        in real time. The system now tracks field  activities   travel  company in France, providing leisure travel
        for more than 10,000 accounts, with automated          programs for groups of 15 travelers. The company







   MIS_13_Ch_09 Global.indd   390                                                                             1/17/2013   2:28:58 PM
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