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80    Part One Organizations, Management, and the Networked Enterprise


                            FIGURE 2.3   HOW MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS OBTAIN THEIR DATA FROM
                                     THE ORGANIZATION’S TPS




























                      In the system illustrated by this diagram, three TPS supply summarized transaction data to the MIS reporting system
                      at the end of the time period. Managers gain access to the organizational data through the MIS, which provides them
                      with the appropriate reports.




                                   double sales in the month of December? What would happen to our return on
                                   investment if a factory schedule were delayed for six months?
                                     Although DSS use internal information from TPS and MIS, they often bring
                                   in information from external sources, such as current stock prices or product
                                   prices of competitors. These systems are employed by “super-user” managers
                                   and business analysts who want to use sophisticated analytics and models to
                                   analyze data.



                                         FIGURE 2.4   SAMPLE MIS REPORT



























                                   This report, showing summarized annual sales data, was produced by the MIS in Figure 2.3.







   MIS_13_Ch_02_Global.indd   80                                                                              1/18/2013   10:13:44 AM
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