Page 178 - Marine Structural Design
P. 178

154                                                     Pari XI Ultimate Strength

                                                               id Fracture Strength Analysis
                                    Buckling Strength          Fracture Strength
                                                                  ~     ~
                   Loads            Compressiodtorsiodshear    Tensile loads
                                     force
                   Imperfection     Geometrical  imperfection  and  Defects due to fabrication and
                                    residual stress due  to  welding,  fatigue loads
                                     impacts etc.
                                                               Linear fiacture mechanics
                   Design criteria   Curve  fitting  of  theoretical  Curve  fitting  of theoretical
                                    equations   (Perry-Robertson,  equations(interacti0n equation
                                    Johnson etc) to test results   between ductile collapse  and
                                                               brittle fracture) to test results
                   Analysis Objectives  (1) Determine buckling load,   (1)  Determine fracture load,
                                     (2) Determine allowable   (2) Determine   allowable
                                                                  defect size,
                                     imperfection,
                                                               (3) Determine   dimensions
                                    (3) Determine dimensions such
                                       as  stiffness,  wall-thickness   such as wall-thickness etc.
                                       etc.



                  8.5  References

                  1.   Timoshenko, S. P. and Gere, J. (1961), “Theory of Elastic Stability”, McGraw Hill.
                  2.   Galambos, T.V. (2000), “Guide to Stability Design Criteria for Metal Structures”, 4th
                      Edition, John Wiley & Sons.
                  3.   Hughes,  0. (1988),  “Sh,  Structural Design, A  Rationally Based,  Computer Aided
                      Optimization Approach“, SNAME, (previously published by  John  Wiley & Sons, in
                      1983).
   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183