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Chapter 29 Risk Assessment Methodology                                 527

                 and performing safety calibration. The risk acceptance criteria may be established through the
                 calibration of existing codes and safety goals. Testing and monitoring programs improve the
                 understanding of system performance, help control risk, and improve quality in manufacturing
                 and operational phases.


                 29.5  References
                 1.  ASTM  (1988,  1995)  “ASTM  F1166-95a: Standard Practice  for  Human  Engineering
                    Design for Marine Systems, Equipment and facilities”, American Society of Testing and
                    Materials.
                 2.  Aven, T.  (1994), “On Safety Management in the Petroleum Activities on the Norwegian
                    Continental Shelf”, Journal of Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Vol. 45, pp.
                    285-291.
                 3.  Aven, T. (1992), “Reliability and Risk Analysis”, Elsevier, England.
                 4.  CCPS (1989), “Guidelines for Chemical Process Quantitative Risk Analysis”, Center for
                    Chemical Process Safety, American Institute of Chemical Engineers.
                 5.  CCPS  (1 999, “Chemical Transportation Risk  Analysis”, Center  for  Chemical Process
                    Safety, American Institute of Chemical Engineers.
                 6.  Arendt,  J.S.,  Lorenzo,  D.K.,  Lusby,  A.F.,  (1989),  “Evaluating Process  Safety  in  the
                    Chemical Industry - A  Manager’s Guide to  Quantitative Risk  Assessment’’, Chemical
                    Manufactures Association.
                 7.  CMPT (1999), “A Guide to Quantitative Risk Assessment of Ofshore Installations”.
                 8.  Fischhoff, B., Lichtenstein, S., Slovic, P., Berby, S.L. and Keeney, R. (1981), “Acceptable
                    RisK‘,  Cambridge University Press.
                 9.  Guedes Soares, C., (1998), “Risk and Reliability in Marine  Technology”, A.A.  balkema,
                    Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
                 10. ISSC  (2000),  “Risk Assessment”,  Proceedings of  the  International Ship  and  Offshore
                    Structures Congress, Nagasaki, Japan.
                 1 1. LR (1 999), “Guidelines for Classification using Risk Assessment Techniques to Determine
                    Performance Criteria”, Part 1A of the LR Rules and Regulations for the Classification of a
                    Floating Offshore Installation at a Fixed Location, Lloyd’s Register.
                 12. NRC (1983): “PRA Procedures Guide - A Guide to the Performance of Probabilistic Risk
                    Assessment  for  Nuclear  Power  Plants”,  NUREG/CR-2300,  Nuclear  Regulatory
                    Commission, Jan. 1983.
                 13. NTS (1998), “Risk and Emergency Preparedness Analysis” NORSOK 2-013, Norwegian
                    Technology Standards, March  1998.
                 14. Toeliner,  J.  (2001),  “Safety  Partnerships  with  Contractors:  A  HooverDiana  Project
                    Success Story”, OTC 13080.
                 15. Trbojevic,  V.M.  (2002),  “ALARP  Principle  in  Design”,  Proceedings  of  O  W
                    Conference.
                 16. UK HSE (1992), “Safety Case Regulations”, Health and Safety Executives, HMSO.
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