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DEVELOPING MARKETING STRATEGIES AND PLANS | CHAPTER 2         57




             Marketing Excellence                                You Ready?” In the ads, children and adults from around
                                                                 the world delivered facts about the power of the Internet
                                                                 and challenged viewers to ponder, “Are You Ready?”
             >>Cisco                                                Surviving the Internet bust, the company reorganized
                                                                 in 2001 into 11 new technology groups and a marketing
                                                                 organization, which planned to communicate the com-
                                                                 pany’s product line and competitive advantages better than
                                                                 it had in the past. In 2003, Cisco introduced a new market-
                                                                 ing message, “This Is the Power of the Network. Now.” The
                                                                 international campaign targeted corporate executives and
                                                                 highlighted Cisco’s critical role in a complicated, technolog-
                                                                 ical system by using a soft-sell approach. Television
                                                                 commercials explained how Cisco’s systems change
                                                                 people’s lives around the world and an eight-page print ad
                                                                 spread didn’t mention Cisco’s name until the third page.
                                                                 Marilyn Mersereau, Cisco’s vice president of corporate
                                                                 marketing, explained, “Clever advertising involves the
                                                                 reader in something that’s thought-provoking and provoca-
                                                                 tive and doesn’t slam the brand name into you from the
                                          Cisco Systems is the   first page.”
                   worldwide leading supplier of networking equipment  The year 2003 brought new opportunities as Cisco
             for the Internet. The company sells hardware (routers and  entered the consumer segment with the acquisition of
             switches), software, and services that make most of the  Linksys, a home and small-office network gear maker. By
             Internet work. Cisco was founded in 1984 by a husband  2004, Cisco offered several home entertainment solu-
             and wife team who worked in the computer operations  tions, including wireless capabilities for music, printing,
             department at Stanford University. They named the com-  video, and more. Since previous marketing strategies had
             pany cisco—with a lowercase c, short for San Francisco,  targeted corporate and IT decision makers, the company
             and developed a logo that resembled the Golden Gate  launched a rebranding campaign in 2006, to increase
             Bridge, which they frequently traveled.             awareness among consumers and help increase the
                 Cisco went public in 1990 and the two founders left  overall value of Cisco’s brand. “The Human Network”
             the company shortly thereafter, due to conflicting inter-  campaign tried to “humanize” the technology giant by
             ests with the new president and CEO. Over the next  repositioning it as more than just a supplier of switches
             decade, the company grew exponentially, led by new-  and routers and communicating its critical role in connect-
             product launches such as patented routers, switches,  ing people through technology. The initial results were
             platforms, and modems—which significantly contributed  positive. Cisco’s revenues increased 41 percent from
             to the backbone of the Internet. Cisco opened its first  2006 to 2008, led by sales increases in both home and
             international offices in London and France in 1991 and  business use. By the end of 2008, Cisco’s revenue
             has opened a number of new international offices since  topped $39.5 billion and BusinessWeek ranked it the 18th
             then. During the 1990s, Cisco acquired and success-  biggest global brand.
             fully integrated 49 companies into its core business. As  With its entrance into the consumer market, Cisco
             a result, the company’s market capitalization grew  has had to develop unique ways to connect with con-
             faster than for any company in history—from $1 billion  sumers. One recent development is  Cisco Connected
             to $300 billion between 1991 and 1999. In March 2000,  Sports, a platform that turns sports stadiums into digitally
             Cisco became the most valuable company in the world,  connected interactive venues. The company already has
             with market capitalization peaking at $582 billion or $82  transformed the Dallas Cowboys, New York Yankees,
             per share.                                          Kansas City Royals, Toronto Blue Jays, and Miami
                 By the end of the 20th century, although the company  Dolphins stadiums into “the ultimate fan experience” and
             was extremely successful, brand awareness was low—  plans to add more teams to its portfolio. Fans can virtually
             Cisco was known to many for its stock price rather than  meet the players through Telepresence, a videoconfer-
             for what it actually did. Cisco developed partnerships with  encing system. Digital displays throughout the stadium
             Sony, Matsushita, and US West to co-brand its modems  allow fans to pull up scores from other games, order food,
             with the Cisco logo in hopes of building its name recogni-  and view local traffic. In addition, HD flat-screen televisions
             tion and brand value. In addition, the company launched  throughout the stadium ensure that fans never miss a
             its first television spots as part of a campaign entitled “Are  play—even in the restroom.
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