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68     PART 2    CAPTURING MARKETING INSIGHTS




                                              DuPont        DuPont commissioned marketing studies to uncover personal pillow
                                         DuPont  behavior for its Dacron Polyester unit, which supplies filling to pillow makers and

                                              sells its own Comforel brand. One challenge is that people don’t give up their old pillows:
                                              37 percent of one sample described their relationship with their pillow as being like that of
                                              “an old married couple,” and an additional 13 percent said their pillow was like a “childhood
                                      friend.” Respondents fell into distinct groups in terms of pillow behavior: stackers (23 percent),
                                      plumpers (20 percent), rollers or folders (16 percent), cuddlers (16 percent), and smashers, who pound
                                      their pillows into a more comfy shape (10 percent). Women were more likely to plump, men to fold. The
                                      prevalence of stackers led the company to sell more pillows packaged as pairs, as well as to market
                                      different levels of softness or firmness. 1


                                        Marketers also have extensive information about how consumption patterns vary across and
                                      within countries. On a per capita basis, for example, the Swiss consume the most chocolate, the
                                      Czechs the most beer, the Portuguese the most wine, and the Greeks the most cigarettes.  Table 3.1
                                      summarizes these and other comparisons across countries. Consider regional differences within the
                                      United States: Seattle’s residents buy more toothbrushes per person than in any other U.S. city, people
                                      in Salt Lake City eat more candy bars, New Orleans residents use more ketchup, and people in Miami
                                      drink more prune juice. 2






         TABLE 3.1     A Global Profile of Extremes

         Highest fertility rate                      Niger                   6.88 children per woman
         Highest education expenditure as percent of GDP  Kiribati           17.8% of GDP
         Highest number of mobile phone subscribers  China                   547,286,000
         Largest number of airports                  United States           14,951 airports
         Highest military expenditure as percent of GDP  Oman                11.40% of GDP
         Largest refugee population                  Pakistan                21,075,000 people
         Highest divorce rate                        Aruba                   4.4 divorces per 1,000 population
         Highest color TV ownership per 100 households  United Arab Emirates  99.7 TVs
         Mobile telephone subscribers per capita     Lithuania               138.1 subscribers per 100 people
         Highest cinema attendance                   India                   1,473,400,000 cinema visits
         Biggest beer drinkers per capita            Czech Republic          81.9 litres per capita
         Biggest wine drinkers per capita            Portugal                33.1 litres per capita
         Highest number of smokers per capita        Greece                  8.2 cigarettes per person per day
         Highest GDP per person                      Luxembourg              $87,490
         Largest aid donors as % of GDP              Sweden                  1.03% of GDP
         Most economically dependent on agriculture  Liberia                 66% of GDP
         Highest population in workforce             Cayman Islands          69.20%
         Highest percent of women in workforce       Belarus                 53.30%
         Most crowded road networks                  Qatar                   283.6 vehicle per km of road
         Most deaths in road accidents               South Africa            31 killed per 100,000 population
         Most tourist arrivals                       France                  79,083,000
         Highest life expectancy                     Andorra                 83.5 years
         Highest diabetes rate                       United Arab Emirates    19.5% of population aged 20–79

         Source: CIA World Fact Book, https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/xx.html, accessed July 24, 2009; The Economist’s Pocket World in Figures, 2009 edition, www.economist.com.
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