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214   Chapter Three


                          Taylor series
                          A Taylor series, also known as a Taylor expansion, is a serieð T
                          such that the following equation holdð for some function f, itð
                          successive derivativeð f , f 	, f 
, ..., some constant a, and some
                          variable x:

                                                            T

                                                  f(a)   ((x   a)( f (a))


                                                             2
                                                    ((x   a)( f 	(a))/2


                                                             3
                                                    ((x   a)( f 
(a))/3!


                                                             ...



                          Maclaurin series
                          A MaclauriŁ series M is a Taylor serieð wità        a   0. The follow-
                          ing holdð for some function f, itð successive derivativeð         f , f 	,
                          f 
, ..., and some variable x:

                                                            M

                                                            f(0)


                                                          (x( f (0))



                                                          2
                                                        (x ( f 	(0))/2


                                                         3
                                                       (x ( f 
(0))/3!


                                                             ...
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