Page 259 - Mechanics Analysis Composite Materials
P. 259

244                 Mechanics and analysis of composite materials


                  k
                 CCOS24 = 0
                 i= 1
             As  can  be checked by  direct substitutions, for k= I  this  equation  is  satisfied if
                = 45"  and  for k = 2  if  dl = 0  and  42= 90".  Naturally,  such one- and  two-
             layered materials cannot be isotropic even in one plane. So consider the case k 23,
             for which the solution has the form

                           R
                 qhi=(i-l)-l    i=  1,2,3,...,k.                               (5.55)
                           k
             Using the sums that are valid for angles specified by  Eqn. (5.55) i.e.,

                   k          k         k
                  Csin2cbi=Ccos2(bi=-,
                  i= I       i= I       2
                  Csin4qhi = CCOS~~~
                              k
                   k
                                         3k
                                      =-,
                  i=l        i=  I       8
                   k               k
                     sin2dicos2+i  =- ,
                  i=l              8
              and calculating stiffness coefficients in Eqs. (5.52) and (4.72) we get









              These  stiffnesses provide  constitutive equations  in  the  form  of  Eqs. (5.53)  and
              satisfy conditions (5.54) which can be written as





              if




                                                                                (5.56)



              Possible solutions (5.55) providing quasi-isotropic properties of the laminates with
              different number of layers are listed in Table 5.1 for k<6.
   254   255   256   257   258   259   260   261   262   263   264