Page 46 - Microtectonics
P. 46

34    3  ·  Deformation Mechanisms
                                                                                      Fig. 3.13.
                                                                                      TEM image of a network of free
                                                                                      dislocations decorated by micro-
                                                                                      fluid inclusions (grey circles), and a
                                                                                      subgrain wall defined by a closely
                                                                                      spaced array of dislocations. This
                                                                                      type of microstructure is typical for
                                                                                      dislocation creep deformation of
                                                                                      quartz. Bayas Fault zone, Spain.
                                                                                      Width of view 2 µm. (Photograph
                                                                                      courtesy Martyn Drury)


























                                                                                      Fig. 3.14.
                                                                                      TEM image of a dislocation loop
                                                                                      in olivine from a kimberlite xeno-
                                                                                      lith. The dislocation loop is pinned
                                                                                      by small particles of ilmenite and
                                                                                      glass. (Photograph courtesy Martyn
                                                                                      Drury)
   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51