Page 42 - Mind Games The Aging Brain and How to Keep it Healthy
P. 42

26 • Chapter 2

                              LEFT VISUAL FIELD                       RIGHT VISUAL FIELD

                                            Temporal   Nasal    Nasal    Temporal











                                        Left eye                             Right eye



                                   Optic nerve
                                                                                 Frontal lobe



                                 Optic chiasm                                       Temporal
                                                                                    lobe
                                 Optic tract








                                  Optic
                                  radiation


                                                                                Occipital lobe




                                                          Visual cortex

                              Figure 2-2 Pathway from retina to visual cortex



                                  At birth, the brain weighs approximately three-quarters
                              of a pound. The migrating axons have reached the correct
                              general area but not necessarily the exact site. The neurons
                              in the visual cortex alone form about 2,500 connections per
   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47