Page 440 - Modelling in Transport Phenomena A Conceptual Approach
P. 440

420        CHAPTER 9.  STEADY MICROSCOPIC BALANCES WITH GEN.


           a) Obtain the temperature distribution as




           b) Show that the Nusselt number for the upper and lower plates are the same and
           equal to
                                            2B(h)  35
                                       Nu=-=-
                                              k      2
           in which the term 2B represents the hydraulic equivalent diameter.

           9.12  Consider  Couette flow  of  a  Newtonian  liquid  between  two large parallel
           plates as shown in the figure below.  As a result of  the viscous dissipation, liquid
           temperature  varies in  the x-direction.  Although the thermal  conductivity  and
           density of  the liquid are assumed to be independent of  temperature, the variation
           of  the liquid viscosity with temperature is given as






                                                           1

                                                           B






           a) Show that the equations of motion and energy reduce to

                                        d


                                      dLT
                                     k-+p(%)        2  =O
                                       dx2
           b) Integrate Eq.  (1) and obtain the velocity distribution in the form
                                              1' e

                                         v=E
                                         vz    0  P                             (4)
                                         -


           c) Substitute J3q.  (4) into J3q. (3) to get
                                        #e
                                        -+Aee=O                                 (5)
                                        e2
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