Page 445 - Modelling in Transport Phenomena A Conceptual Approach
P. 445

PROBLEMS                                                            425


           in which da is the dimensionless bulk temperature defined by





           d) Substitute Eq. (9) into Eq. (12) to get
                                       OD
                                          An e-  'f  9 (dG7a /cy) €=O
                                   2
                              Sh= -  n=l
                                   3O0
                                    x(An/Ai) e-  At' (dGn/dt),+o
                                    n=l
           For large values of  r) show that h. (14) reduces to

                                               z
                                               n
                                          Sh= -A:
                                               3
           e) Use the method of  Stodola and Vianello and show that the first approximation
           gives
                                          A:  = 5.122                          (16)
           Hint: Use GI = [(C  - 2) as a trial function.


           9.18  Use Eq.  (9.5-129) and show that CA   CA,  when
                                            2
                                                    =2
                                      J4 DABZ/vrnax
           Therefore, conclude that the penetration distance for concentration, S,,  is given by






           9.19  H2S is being absorbed by  pure water flowing down a vertical wall with a
           volumetric flow rate of 6.5 x   m3/s at 20°C. The height and the width of  the
           plate are 2m and 0.8m, respectively. If  the diffusion coefficient of  H2S in water is
           1.3 x lo-'  m2/s and its solubility is 0.1 kmol/m3, calculate the rate of  absorption
           of  H2S into water.
           (Answer: 6.5 x     kmol/ s)

           9.20  Water at 25 "C flows down a wetted wall column of 5 cm diameter and 1.5 m
           height at a volumetric flow rate of 8.5 x   m3/ s.  Pure COa at a pressure of 1 atm
           flows in the countercurrent direction.  If  the solubility of  COz  is 0.0336 kmol/ m3,
           determine the rate of  absorption of  COP into water.
           (Answer: 1.87 x     kmol/ s)
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