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48   Modern Robotics



            1986       Raibert moves to MIT, along with the Leg Laboratory
                       A two-legged (bipedal) robot can do flips and other
                       acrobatics

            1989       A bipedal robot jumps through a hoop
            1991       A kangaroo-like robot hops, using an articulated leg and tail
                       Raibert coauthors a paper that applies robot models to
                       animation
            1992       Raibert becomes president of Boston Dynamics, seeking to
                       apply his robotics studies to animation
            1995       Raibert leaves MIT and becomes president of Boston
                       Dynamics
            2005       Boston Dynamics offers “Di-Guy” software providing realistic
                       human modeling for simulations
                       The Defense Department funds ongoing research in walking
                       “mule” robots to carry supplies for soldiers



            Further Reading

            Books
            Raibert, Marc. Legged Robots That Balance. Reprint. Boston: MIT
              Press, 2000.
                 Describes the principles, implementation, and simulation of dynamic
                 legged locomotion, including single-legged, bipedal, and quadrupedal
                 machines.

            Articles
            Budiansky, Stephen. “The Scientist Who Dances with Robots.” U.S.
              News & World Report 117, 14 November 1990, n.p.
                 Popular introduction to Marc Raibert’s work with robots at the MIT
                 Leg Laboratory.
            Hambling, David. “A Breed Apart: Robots Could Yet Hit the Big Time,
              Now That the Pentagon Has Set Its Sights on the Four-Legged Variety.”
              Guardian, February 24, 2005, n.p. Available online. URL: http://
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