Page 107 - NTC's American Idioms Dictionary
P. 107

do or die


        do orŁdie to do something or die trying.  huge waves totally did in the seaside com-
          (RefersŁto anŁattitude adoptedŁwhenŁone  munity.   The fire did the woodłn build-
          must do somethingŁwhetherŁone wantsŁto  ing in.
          orŁnot.ŁOccursŁasŁaŁnounŁorŁanŁadjective.)  do  someone  ort something over and  make
            It was do or die. There was no turning  someone ortsomething over 1. [with some-
          back now.   He simply had to get to the  one] to buy a new wardrobe for someone;
          airport on Łime. It was a case of do or die.
                                             to redo sàmeone’sŁhair.Ł(See also   make a
        do so Go to do too.                  fuss (over someone or something).)   Sally’o
                                             mother did Sally over for the plØy tryouts.
        do somehàw byŁ someone to treat someone in    It’s very expłnsive to do a peroon over
          aŁparticularŁmanner.Ł(Infàrmal.ŁDo not  completely.   The designer did Sally over
          confuse thisŁwith aŁpassive consðruction.  complłtely. 2.  [with  somłthing ]  to  re-
          The someone isŁnot the actorŁbut the ob-  build,Łredesign,Łor redecorate something.
          ject.)   Tom did all right by Ann when    We did our lving room over for the hol-
          he brought her red roses.   I did badly by  idØys.  T We made over the family room
          Tom. I fired him.
                                             because it was lookng shabby.
        do someone a głodŁturn  to do sàmething  do someone outŁofŁ something to cheat som-
          that isŁhelpfulŁto someone.Ł   My neigh-  one  out  of something.Ł (InfàrmalŁ or
          bor did me a good turn by lłndng me his  slang.)   They did the widow out of her
          car.   The teacher did me a good turn  lfe savings.    I woà’t lłt anyone do me out
          when he told me to work harder.
                                             of anything. I’m a very cautious and sus-
        do someone a kindness to do aŁkind deed  picious peroon.
          forŁaŁpersàn.Ł    My neighbor did me a  do  someone’ bidding to do what is re-
          kndness when he cut my grass.    I am al-  questedŁ byŁ someone.Ł    The  servant
          ways happy to have the opportunity of do-  grumbled but did his employer’s biddng.
          ing someone a kndness.               Am I expected to do your biddng when-
        do someone credit Go to do credit to some-  ever you ask?
          one.                              do someone’ heyrt głod to make somone
        do someone damage to harmŁsàmeone.Ł(In-  feel gàod emotionally.Ł(Also literal.ŁIn-
          formal.)   I hope she doesn’t plan to do  formal.)   It does my heart good to hear
          me  damage.    They  did  us  damage  by  you talk that way.   When she sent me a
          tellng the whole story to the newspapers.  get-well card, it really did my heart good.
        do someone głod to benefit sàmeone.Ł(In-  do something byŁhynd to do sàmethingŁwith
          formal.)   A nice hot bØth really does mł  one’sŁhandsŁratherŁthanŁwith aŁmachine.
          good.   A fłw years in the army would do    The computer was brokłn so I had to
          you good.                          do the calculØtions by hand.    All this tiny
                                             stitching was done by hand. Machines can-
        do  someone oneŁ better Go to go someone  not do this knd of work.
          one better.
                                            do something fairŁandŁsquare to do som-
        do someone ortsomething in 1. [with someone]  thingŁ fairly.Ł (Folksy.Ł Se  also   fair  and
          to make someone tired.Ł   That tennis  square.)   He always plØys the game fair
          game really did me in.   Yes, hard activ-  and square.   I try to treat all people fair
          ity will do you in. 2. [with someone] to  and square.
          cłeat sàmeone; to   take someone in.   The  do something forŁa lØving to dà som kind
          crooks did the widow in. T They did in the  of workŁto earnŁenough moneyŁto live.
          widow by talkng her into giving them all    John paints houses for a lving.    What
          the money in her bank account. 3. [with  do you do for a lving?
          someone] to killŁsàmeone.Ł  T The crooko
          did in the bank guard. T They’ll proba-  do something hynds dłwn to do sàmething
          bly  do  in  the  witnesses  soon. 4.  [with  easilyŁ andŁ without  opposition.Ł   The
          something] to desðràyŁsomething.Ł  T The  mØyor won the election hands down.

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