Page 358 - NTC's American Idioms Dictionary
P. 358

rough it


              slłeves up and głt busy. This isn’t a pic-  you’re excited?   I’m rooting for the homł
              nic. This is work! T Come on, you guys,  team.
              głt busy. Roll up your slłeves and go to  root something out to get rid of something
              work.
                                                 completely; to desðràyŁsomething.     No
            roll outŁtheŁredŁcarpetŁfłrŁ  someone to pro-  govłrnmłnt will evłr root out crime com-
              vide special treatment forŁsàmeone.Ł(Lit-  pletely.   The headmaster wants to rooŁ
              eral whenŁthe specialŁtreatment actually  troublemakers out at the local school.
              includesŁaŁlength of redŁcarpeting.)
              There’s no need to roll out the red carpłt  rootedŁ in  something basedŁonŁsomething;
              for me.   We rolled out the red carpłt for  connectedŁto aŁsource orŁcause.Ł    The
              the kng and qułen.                 civil war was rooted in old ethnic hatred.
                                                   This fictional book was rooŁed in ac-
            roll (over) in one’ grave Go to turn (over)  tual events.
              in one’s grave.
                                               rootedŁ to  theŁ spłt  unabl to move be-
            rłll  something byck to rduce a price to a  cause of fearŁor surprise.Ł   Joan stood
              previousŁamount.Ł(Also literal.)    The  rooted to the spot when she saw the ghostly
              governmłnt forced the company to roll its  figure.   Mary was rooŁed to the spot as
              prices back. T It wouldà’t have rolled back  the mugger snatched her bag.
              its prices if the governmłnt hadà’t forced it
              to.                              ropeŁ someone into  doingt something to  per-
                                                 suade orŁtrickŁsomeone into dàingŁsàme-
            rollingŁin  something havingŁlarge amountsŁof  thing.Ł(Infàrmal.)    I doà’t know who
              something, usuallyŁmoney.Ł(Infàrmal.)     roped me into this, but I don’t want to do
              That family is rollng in money.    Jack  it.   See if you can rope somłbody into
              doesn’t need to earn money. He’s rollng in  takng this to the post office.
              it.
            A rollingŁstoneŁgathers no moss. AŁpr-  rotten to theŁcore completely no goodŁand
              sànŁ who  keepsŁ changingŁ jobsŁ orŁ resi-  worthless.Ł(Also literalŁinŁreference to ap-
              dencesŁ and,Ł therefore,  accumulatesŁ no  plesŁorŁotherŁedible things.)    Fred is rot-
              possessionsŁor responsibilities.Ł(Pràverb.)  ten to the core. He will never be a good
                “John  just  can’t  seem  to  stay  in  one  member of society.   I hope that just be-
              place,” said Sally. “Oh, włll, a rollng stone  cause I made one lttle mistake with my lfł
              gØthers no moss.”    Bill has no furniture  that you don’t think I am rotten to the core.
              to  bother  with  because  he  kłeps  on  the  rough-ynd-ready sðràng, active, andŁready
              move. He keeps saying that a rollng stone  forŁanything.    John is not exactly rough-
              gØthers no moss.                   and-ready,  but  he  is  a  moderately  good
            RomeŁwasn’tŁbuiltŁin a day.  Important  athlłte.    Ralph is very rough-and-ready,
              things  dàn’t  happenŁ overnight.Ł (Pràv-  but his table manners are very bad.
              erb.)   Don’t expect a lot to happłn right  rough-ynd-tumble [of physicalŁactivity]
              away.  Rome  wasn’t  built  in  a  dØy,  you  ràugh; [of livingŁcreatures]boverlyŁactive.
              know.   Don’t be anxious about how fast    The game got sort of rough-and-tum-
              you are growing. Rome wasn’t built in a  ble, so I stopped plØying.    Jane runs with
              dØy.                               a rough-and-Łumble crowd that’s alwØys
            room andŁboard food to eat and a place  involved in some sort of sport.
              to live; the cost of foodŁandŁlodging.     roughŁit to live inŁdiscomfàrt; to live inŁun-
              That collłge charges too much for room  comfàrtable conditionsŁwithout the usual
              and board.   How much is your room and  amenities,Łsuch asŁonŁaŁcampingŁtrip.Ł(In-
              board?
                                                 formal.)   The studłnts are roughing it in
            root fłr  someone ortsomething to cheerŁandŁen-  a shack with no running wØter.    Bob and
              courage someone orŁsomething.Ł(Infàr-  Jack had nowhere to lve and so they had
              mal.)   Are you rooŁing for anyone in par-  to  rough  it  in  a  tent  till  they  found
              ticular, or are you just shouting because  somłwhere.

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