Page 13 - Book Hosokawa Nanoparticle Technology Handbook

xii TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.12.3 Magnetism of oxide material 43 1.13 Optical property of nanoparticle 45
1.12.4 Magnetic characteristics 1.13.1 Band structure of nanoparticles 45
of nanosized 1.13.2 Measurement method of optical
materials 44 properties of nanoparticles 47

Chapter 2 Structural control of nanoparticles

2.1 Structure construction and 2.4 Composite structure 79
function adaptation of 2.4.1 Gas-phase method 79
nanoparticles 51 2.4.2 Solution method 84
2.1.1 Structures of nanoparticles 51 2.4.3 Supercritical approach 87
2.1.2 Hollow particles 52 2.4.4 Mechanical processes 91
2.1.3 Core–shell particles 52 2.5 Pore structure 94
2.1.4 Simple inorganic 2.5.1 Gas-phase method 94
nanoparticles 54 2.5.2 Liquid-phase synthesis 100
2.1.5 Simple organic nanoparticles 54 2.6 Nanoparticle design for DDS 105
2.1.6 Summary 55
2.6.1 Drug delivery with nanoparticle 105
2.2 Particle size 56 2.6.2 Design of nano drug carrier 106
2.2.1 Gas-phase method 56 2.6.3 Design of nanoparticle surface
2.2.2 Liquid-phase method 58 and application for DDS 108
2.2.3 Supercritical hydrothermal method 61 2.6.4 Pharmaceutical nanotechnology 109
2.2.4 Solid-phase method 65 2.7 Nanotubes (CNT) 109
2.2.5 Grinding method 69
2.7.1 Production of MWNT by arc
2.3 Particle shape 71 discharge method 110
2.3.1 Gas-phase process 71 2.7.2 Production of SWNT by arc
2.3.2 Liquid-phase method 76 discharge method 110

Chapter 3 Characteristics and behavior of nanoparticles and its dispersion systems

3.1 Introduction of nanoparticle dispersion and 3.2 Single nanoparticle motion in fluid 119
aggregation behavior 115 3.2.1 Single particle motion 119
3.1.1 Surface interaction between 3.2.2 Phoretic phenomena 121
nanoparticles 115 3.3 Brownian diffusion 126
3.1.2 Difficulty in nanoparticle dispersion 3.4 Adsorption properties and
control based on DLVO theory 115 wettability of nanoparticle
3.1.3 Difficulty in nanoparticle dispersion, surface 127
discussion based on the effect of particle 3.5 Interactions between particles 129
diameter and solid fraction on distance 3.5.1 Interactions between particles in
between particle surface 116 gases and control of adhesion 129
3.1.4 Surface molecular-level structure of 3.5.2 Control of interactions between
nanoparticles [3] 117 particles in liquids 139
3.1.5 Basic approach to control nanoparticle 3.5.3 Characterization techniques for
dispersion behavior 118 interactions between particles 146