Page 12 - Neural Network Modeling and Identification of Dynamical Systems
P. 12

List of Notations







                              ∗  ∗
                          U = S ∪ E  universe of reasoning             C n       yawing moment coefficient
                          S ∗       dynamical system                                   ∂C L     ∂C y     ∂C m
                                                                                  C L α  =  ; C y β  =  ; C m α  =  ;
                           ∗
                          E         environment                                         ∂α       ∂β       ∂α
                          K = S,E   system-complex                                     ∂C m
                                                                                  C m q  =
                          S         system-object, S ⊂ S ∗                              ∂q
                                                       ∗               T         thrust of the engine
                          E         system-environment, E ⊂ E
                          x = (x 1 ,...,x n ) ∈ X,                     T ref     specified thrust level
                          x 1 ∈ X 1 ⊆ R,...,x n ∈ X n ⊆ R,             T cr      current thrust level
                                           n                           T idle    thrust of the engine in the idle mode
                          X = X 1 × ... × X n ⊆ R
                                    state (phase) vector of system S   T mil     thrust of the engine in the military mode
                          R         real number line                   T max     thrust of the engine in the maximum mode
                          y = (y 1 ,...,y p ) ∈ Y                      P c       command relative thrust value
                                    observation vector of system S     P a       actual relative thrust value
                          u = (u 1 ,...,u m ) ∈ U                      δ th      relative position of the engine throttle
                                    control vector of system S         α         angle of attack
                          w = (w 1 ,...,w s ) ∈ W                      β         angle of sideslip
                                                                       φ         roll angle
                                    vector of parameters for system S
                                                                       ψ         yaw angle
                          ξ = (ξ 1 ,...,ξ q ) ∈
                                                                       θ         pitch angle
                                    vector of perturbations for system S
                                                                       p         angular velocity about x-axis
                          ζ = (ζ 1 ,...,ζ q ) ∈ Z
                                                                       r         angular velocity about y-axis
                                    vector of measurement noises for system S  q  angular velocity about z-axis
                          t ∈ T ⊆ R  time
                                                                       
q turb   increment in angular velocity q due to
                          λ(t i )   situation for time instant t i                 atmospheric turbulence
                          λ ext (t i )  external components of situation for time in-
                                                                       γ         flight path angle
                                    stant t i
                                                                       δ a       angle of aileron deflection
                          λ int (t i )  internal components of situation for time in-
                                                                       δ e       angle of elevator deflection
                                    stant t i
                                                                       δ r       angle of rudder deflection
                          γ(t i )   goal of the system for time instant t i  V   airspeed
                          D         aerodynamic drag
                                                                       M 0       free stream Mach number
                          L         lift force
                                                                       H         altitude of flight
                          Y         side force                                   dynamic air pressure
                                                                       q p
                          C D       drag coefficient (wind axes)        ρ         air density
                          C L       lift coefficient (wind axes)        p         atmospheric pressure
                          C y       side force coefficient (wind axes)  g         acceleration due to gravity
                          D         axial force (body axes)            W         wind speed
                          Z         normal force (body axes)           S         wing area
                          Y         lateral force (body axes)          b         wing span
                          C x       axial force coefficient (body axes)  ¯ c      mean aerodynamic chord (MAC)
                          C y       lateral force coefficient (body axes)  m      aircraft mass
                          C z       normal force coefficient (body axes)  W       aircraft weight
                          L         rolling moment                     I x       moment of inertia in roll
                          M         pitching moment                    I y       moment of inertia in pitch
                          N         yawing moment                      I z       moment of inertia in yaw
                          C l       rolling moment coefficient          I xz      product of inertia about ox and oz axes
                          C m       pitching moment coefficient         ω rm      natural frequency of the reference model
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