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                                                                      and Díez (2014), and
                                                            2.0   Ro < 6.0
                                                                      Press in: Pajares
                                                                       pp.
                                                                       9
                                                                       Switzerland,
                                                            33.96
                                                         34.84
                                                                      first ed., Academic
                                                                       Geneva,
                                                                 considered.
                                                                       ed.,
                                                            5.1
                                                         10.9
                                                                       first
                                                                      Science,
                                                                       11760:2005(E),
                                                                 be
                                                                 should
                                                                      of Analytical
                                                         3.0
                                                            2.3
                                                                 basis
                                                                       ISO
                                                                 ash-free
                                                                      Encyclopedia
                                                                       Coals,
                                                         1.3
                                                            2.9
                                                                 and
                 coals) coals rank different of reflectance  Calorific Volatile Ash  Vitrinite value Matter % (mass Moisture  (%) Ro (MJ/kg) (mass% db) db) (mass%)  16.61  70.0  1.0  15.0  w0.2  18.56  59.0  3.0  13.0  <0.4   Ro < 0.5  19.05  48.0  6.0  16.0  0.5   Ro < 2.0  0.5   Ro < 1.1  28.47  32.0  3.1  10.7  31.40  35.5  5.0  4.7  33.00
                                                                       of
                                                                 moisture
                 low-rank  S  (mass%  DMMF) b  0.5  1.0  2.0  1.4  0.8  1.0  0.7  0.7  0.8  0.8  bed  data are from  Classification
                 in                                              lignites,  coals.  (Chemical  2005.  (ISO),
                 (huminite  N  (mass%  DMMF) b  0.5  1.5  1.3  1.3  1.8  1.2  1.4  1.4  1.5  1.5  coals: low-rank  bituminous  character  Standardization
                 vitrinite  O  (mass%  DMMF) b  43.0  34.5  25.2  13.0  7.3  4.8  3.3  2.5  1.3  0.8  for  low-volatile  for
                 and  (mass%  DMMF)                              standard  the  to  basis.  dry  db,  and  with informative  Organization
                 composition  H  6.0  6.0  5.5  5.5  5.4  5.5  4.9  4.4  4.0  2.9  According  basis.  medium-  high-,  International
                 Chemical  C  (mass%  DMMF)  50.0  57.0  66.0  78.8  84.7  87.5  89.7  91.0  92.4  94.0  reflectance.  matterefree  mineral  to  refer  lvb Data from wood and peat are also included  from
                 1.1                  Bituminous         Semianthracite  Anthracite  random  dry,  and  mvb  reflectance
                 Table  Coal  Wood  Peat  Lignite  hvb a  hvb a  hvb a  mvb a  lvb a  mean  Ro,  DMMF,  a hvb,  vitrinite
   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42