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A Murder of Doves                                       109

                              about,  Lily  Chou-Chou.  Additionally,  although  his  Lily  Chou-Chou  site
                              at  once  provides  Yuichi  with  an  otaku-like  retreat  from  real  world
                              confrontations,  and  functions  as  a  temporary  respite  from  his
                              overwhelming  loneliness,  such  a  virtual  space  is  ultimately  paradoxical;
                              while  the  film’s  many  characters  construct  identities  both  on-  and  off-
                              line,  and  while  Yuichi’s  web  site  seemingly  allows  for  substantial  and
                              apparently heart-felt interchanges, internet relationships effect little to no
                              change  in  the  characters’  increasingly  hostile  material  existence.  As  the
                              elegant crane and tracking shots of individual characters standing alone in
                              expansive  green  fields  and  listening  to  Lily  Chou-Chou’s  music  on
                              portable CD players suggest, although Lily Chou-Chou’s art and persona
                              permits  the  recognition  of  beauty  in  the  midst  of  socio-cultural
                              dissolution  (aware),  a  rudimentary,  profound  and  all-too-real  alienation
                              continues  unabated.  Each  character  in  these  memorable  sequences  is
                              overwhelmingly  alone,  their  isolation  rendered  even  more  acute  by  the
                              breadth  of  negative  space  their  solitary  physiques  engender  within  the
                              mise-en-scène.
                                     Given this paradox, ‘The Ether’, the phrase Lily Chou-Chou fans
                              use  to  describe  the  nebulous power  and/or  mystical  essence surrounding
                              the pop idol’s art and ‘soul’, is a particularly appropriate descriptor since
                              many of Lily Chou-Chou’s fans experience her music as a kind of opiate
                              through which  they  reduce  the pain  of the  emotional  scars  accrued  over
                              the  course  of  their  lives  in  a  transforming  and  highly  competitive
                              capitalist culture. Like many religions or powerful narcotics, ‘The Ether’
                              that  Lily  fans  construct  provides  the  illusion  of  hope  and  a  sense  of
                              something  that  transcends  the  grim  social  realities  and  hierarchies
                              awaiting  them  the  moment  they  ‘log  off’  of  their  computers’  internet
                              services  or  press  stop  on  their  portable  CD  players.  In  a  sequence  that
                              makes  this  dynamic  chillingly  explicit,  the  ‘real  world’  and  the  virtual
                              world  of  the  internet  and  ‘The  Ether’  collide  with  a  force  that
                              momentarily  obliterates  the  façade  to  which  the  Lily  fans  we  encounter
                              throughout  the  film  cling.  This  crash  occurs  when  Hoshino  (who,  we
                              discover, has been posting on Yuichi’s Lily Chou-Chou web site as a Lily
                              fan  named  ‘BlueCat’)  steals  Yuichi’s  prized  ticket  to  a Lily  Chou-Chou
                              concert, a theft that finally pushes Yuichi too far. Creating a diversion by
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