Page 112 - Open-Hole Log Analysis and Formation Evaluation
P. 112

86   APPENDIX  54:  (Continued)

       Condition       *  Data  Desired            ‘Recommended  Services        Remarks
       Salt  mud  (continued)   Hydrocarbon  indication  at  the   Wellsite  Computer  Products;  Riya,  Ro   See  remarks  under  fresh  mud.  Apparent
                         wellsite                    Overlay                      formation  water  resistivity  may  not  be
                                                                                  satisfactory  in  low  and/or  mixed
                                                                                  lithologies  .°
                        Formation  dip  magnitude  and   Dipmeter                Wellbore  directional  information  is  also
        Oil-base  mud   Correlation  and  lithology  in   Dual  Induction—GR;  Induction—GR;   High  temperature  (350  to  400°F)  will  resirict
                         directional
                                                                                  available
                         sand/shale
                                                     Sidewall  Cores
                                                                                  the  use  of  the  dual  induction  and  sidewall
                                                                                  cores
                        Porosity,  water  saturation,  lithology   Density  and/or  Neutron  and/or  Sonic;   See  remarks  under  fresh  mud.  High
                         in  carbonates  and  evaporites,   Formation  Tester    .  temperature  (350°F)  and  small  holes  (6
                         hydrocarbon  type                                        in.)  restrict  the  use  of  the  formation  tester
                        Producible  hydrocarbons  and   Dual  Induction;  Sidewall  Cores;   Sidewall  cores  give  permeability  estimates
                         permeability  indicators    Formation  Tester            in  shaly  sands
                        Hydrocarbon  indication  at  the   Wellsite  Computer  Products;  Rig,  Ro   See  remarks  under  fresh  mud
                         wellsite                    Overlay
                        Formation  dip  magnitude  and   Dipmeter                See  remarks  under  fresh  mud
                         directional
       Air-  or  Gas-filled   Resistivity,  correlation,  and   Dual  Induction—GR;  Induction—GR
         hole            lithology  in  sand/shale
                        Porosity,  water  saturation,  gas   Density  and/or  Neutron   Dual  spacing  neutron  CNL  cannot  be  used;
                         saturation,  estimated  lithology  in                    must  usé  gamma  ray-neutron  (GRN)  or
                         carbonates  and  evaporites                              preferably  sidewall  neutron  porosity
                                                                                  (SNP)
                        Permeability  indicator    Temperature  Log;  Noise  Log   Gas  entry
                        Hydrocarbon.  indication  at  the   Wellsite  Computer  Products;  Ro   See  remarks  under  fresh  mud
                         wellsite                    Overlay,  Ring
       Fresh  or  unknown   Resistivity;  correlation  and   See  fresh  mud  and  salt  mud   See  fresh  mud  and  sit  mud
         formation  water   estimated  lithology  in  sand/shale










    66                 Porosity  water  saturation;  estimated   Density  and/or  Neutron  and/or  Sonic   Under  conditions  of  no  invasion  the
                        lithology  in  carbonates  and   and  GR;  Electromagnetic   electromagnetic  propagation  tool  will
                        evaporites;  hydrocarbon  type   Propagation  Tool;  Inelastic  Neutron   yield  water  saturation  directly.  See
                                                    Scattering  and  Capture  Gamma  Ray   remarks  under  fresh  mud
                                                    Spectroscopy;  Formation  Tester
                       Producible  hydrocarbons  and   Sidewall  Cores;  Formation  Tester
                        permeability  indicators
                       Hydrocarbon  indication  at  the   Wellsite  Computer  Products   See  remarks  under  fresh  mud.  May  use
                        wellsite                                                 electromagnetic  propagation  tool
      Cased  hole      Fluid  type  and  lithology   -  Pulsed  Neutron  Log;  Inelastic  Neutron
                                                    Scattering  and  Capture  Gamma  Ray
                                                    Spectroscopy;  GR  and  Natural
                                                    Gamma  Ray Spectroscopy
                       Porosity  and  hydrocarbon  type   Pulsed  Neutron  Log;  Gamma   Dual  spacing  neutron  (CNL)  cannot  be  used
                                                    Ray—Neutron;  Density  Formation   if  hole  is  gas  filled.  Under  favorable
                                                    Tester;  Inelastic  Neutron  Scattering   conditions  the  density  may  be  used  for
                                                   and  Capture  Gamma  Ray      porosity
                                                   Spectroscopy
                      Permeability                Formation  Tester
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