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11_200023_CH10/Bates  1/17/01 9:06 AM  Page 253










                    The Future of Optical Networking (Where Is It All Heading?)                  253


                                           Corporate
                    Figure 10-13          Headquarters                                       Location 1
                    Circuit-switched
                    nailed connections
                                                  Red
                    at the OC-192 or
                    OC-768 rate                        Optical
                                                        MUX                         Red OC-192      Location 2
                                                 Green                     Optical
                                                                                      Switch Green OC-768
                                                                           Switch
                                                               Red                    Optical
                                                               Green
                                                                Blue
                                                 Blue                                Optical
                                                                                     Switch        Location 3
                                                                Yellow
                                                 Yellow                                   Blue OC-192
                                                                                  Optical
                                                                                  Switch
                                                                     Yellow OC-192
                                                            Location 4






                                       QoS a Reality!


                                       Somewhere along the way to this magical world of unlimited band-
                                       width on demand, we will also meet the monster that has been loom-
                                       ing in the background of our network. The issue of quality of service
                                       (QoS) has not been assured yet. Too often we have been relegated to
                                       choosing the type of data we must send at a specific time or date.
                                       This is because of the delay and latency in the networks. In the
                                       future with the unlimited bandwidth, we shall see less dependency
                                       on trying to handle the data and more independence in the type of
                                       data. Real-time voice and video applications can once again be a real-
                                       ity without concern. If we need more bandwidth, we can dial it up. If
                                       we need to transfer a huge file between two points, we can dial up a
                                       guaranteed throughput by dedicating a wavelength between the two
                                       points for the duration of the connection. This is the best part of the
                                       two converging network themes of packet and circuit switching com-
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