Page 248 - Packed bed columns for absorption, desorption, rectification and direct heat transfer
P. 248
238
Accepting that the effective surface area is equal to the wetted area of
the packing, Onda et al. [129], using own data and data of other investigators,
obtain the equations:
for Raschig rings
K
1 /3
lu3
Sh G=0.0142s R4'G(% Sc G ; (140)
for Berl saddles:
Sh G=0.0058e 0J4 (141)
where Ga G = —^-^- is the Galilei number for the gas phase calculated with
Mo
d h.
The comparison of equations (140) and (141) with the experimental
data is presented in Figs. 35 and 36.
8
e — • 1 e8
€.2 8 9
4
o 3 a 10 c
84 Bfl
»5 .12
aB »13 J
o? c 14 %
£0 ° \M
K 6 *• J If
V*
rf s
A \4 I
10' 1
8
6 A
4 e aio 1 4 e aio a 2 4 e aio 3
Fig. 35. Comparison of experimental data for gas-side controlled mass transfer for Raschig rings
with Eq. (140).