Page 249 - Packed bed columns for absorption, desorption, rectification and direct heat transfer
P. 249

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                                                            Re/4

                          Fig. 36. Comparison of experimental data for gas-side controlled mass transfer for Berl saddles
                           with Eq. (141).


                                  It must be mentioned that according to the Buckingham theorem for
                           determination of the dimensionless numbers in this type of equations, the
                          number of the complexes in Eq. 141 is 4, but not 5. That is, the Galilei number
                           is not necessary,
                                  Zhavoronkov, Gildenblat and Ramm [130] proposed the equation:


                                           S3   33
                               = 0.407 Re™ Sc° G                                           (142)


                                  This equation describes the experimental data for random Raschig rings
                           and saddles.
                                  For calculating the volumetric gas phase controlled mass transfer
                           coefficient, Billet [177] proposed the equation:




                           k Ga-C v.                                                       (143)



                           The constant C v depends on the type and dimensions of the packing. Its value
                           for different random packings is presented in Table 10.
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