Page 254 - Packed bed columns for absorption, desorption, rectification and direct heat transfer
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244


                           K La = 0.0085L,                                                 (148)


                           where L m is the molar liquid flow rate. In the last two equations all constants are
                           in British units.
                                  Norman and Sammak [220], using a disk column, obtained the equation


                                             0.61 /   \0J0f  ,    , \ft/7
                                                           diA)                            (149)




                           where L] is the peripheral liquid flow rate in kg/(m.s) and dg is the diameter of
                           the discs in m. Equation (149) covered a range of viscosities from 0,4 to 20 cP.
                                  Onda et al, [141] calculate the liquid-side mass transfer coefficient from
                           its volumetric value and the wetted surface area of the packing, determined by
                           their own equation (93).


                                       5    s
                           Sh L=0.01Rel Sc° l                                               (150)

                                  Shulman et al. [49] proposed:




                                                                                            (151)



                           where F/ is calculated by the expression (139) and Rei with the specific surface
                           area of the packing a.
                                  Yoshida and Koyanagi [138] calculate the Reynolds number wilh the
                                                       4L
                           effective surface area {Re^ =   ) and obtained the equation;





                                                                                            (152)
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