Page 258 - Packed bed columns for absorption, desorption, rectification and direct heat transfer
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248


                                  Based on own data obtained in a 100 mm diameter column filled up
                           with 10 mm glass Raschig rings using glyeerol-water mixtures with viscosity
                           from 0.9 to 26 cP, and literature data, they obtained the equation:



                            k La _
                                = 3.9x10-

                                                                                            (154)
                                   , \U.3J ,   N 1.67

                                        {MWR)


                           where


                              = 0.484(MWR)  ,0.108                                          (155)



                           and



                            MWR = 1.12                                                      (156)




                            00 is the contact angle of wettability, deg.
                                  These equations are valid when the packing is not fully wetted.
                                  For calculation of the volumetric mass transfer coefficient Billet [177]
                           proposed the equation;


                                      2/3
                                                        L                                   (157)




                           valid for dififerent types of random and arranged packings. The experimental
                           constant C L for different types and dimensions of random packings is presented
                            in Table 11.
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