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5.1 LMS Adjusted Discriminants   153


                           any  two sinusoidal  inputs with 7c/2  phase  lag from each other,  as  represented  in
                           Figure 5.4.



















                            Figure  5.3.  Discretized  ECG  tracing  (3.4  seconds)  with  added  50  Hz  noise.
                            Sampling rate is 500 Hz and amplitude is in microvolts. The jagged contour of the
                            signal is due solely to its discrete representation.

                                                               ,
                                  Linear Discriminant (Filter)
                               -  .-      . --   -                 t(t) (Target: ECG + noise)







                            -.        -      .--        --   -
                            Figure 5.4.  Linear discriminant  used  to  regress a 50Hz  sinusoid  with  unknown
                            phase and amplitude.




















                             Figure 5.5.  Output of the linear discriminant (black) regressing the noise (grey) for
                             a learning rate ~0.002. Only the first 0.6 seconds are shown.
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