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306     Amendix B. CD Tools


                         - Iteration number;
                         - Average time for each iteration (epoch);
                         - Total learning time;
                         - Test set error;
                         - Learning rate value (only for back-propagation).

                           Neuro-Genetic also affords the possibility of creating macros for sequences of
                         projects  to  be  executed  sequentially. The  next  project  in  the  sequence  will  be
                         started after the execution of the previous one is finished. By double-clicking over
                         the line of a column project a selection box appears for easy insertion of the project
                         file name (with extension .prj). The macro can be saved in  a file with  extension
                         . mcr.
                            This macro possibility can be particularly useful when a network is first trained
                         during some epochs with a genetic algorithm (attempting to escape local minima),
                         followed by back-propagation training for a quicker and finer adjustment.
                            An  examples folder is  included, containing the project files for  an XOR-like
                         dataset  and  for  the  cork  stoppers  dataset  used  in  the  experiment  described  in
                         section 5.8.

                         Author: A Garrido, Engineering Faculty, Oporto University.



                         B.6 Hopfield network


                         The  Hopjield  program  implements a  discrete Hopfield  network  appropriate  for
                         CAM experiments with  binary  patterns, and  for discrete relaxation matching. In
                         this case, the binary patterns represent object assignments.
                            The binary patterns are specified in a rectangular grid whose dimensions, mxn,
                         are specified by  the user at the beginning of each experiment. When the patterns
                         are read in from a file, with the button "Load", the dimensions are set to the values
                         specified in  the file. A binary pattern  can also be saved in a file with  the button
                          "Save".
                            Files with binary patterns are text files with the extension .HNF. The first line of
                         the text file has the information regarding the grid dimensions. Example:
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