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318 Index

regularization. 191 storage
reject capacity, 230
region, 103 phase, 228
threshold, 104 stress, 67
replication analysis, 74 string matching, 265
resubstitution method, 127 structural risk, 201
retrieval phase, 228 successor method, 264
RMS error, 184 supervised PR, 14
ROC support vector machine, 168
area, 120 support vectors, 2 16
curve, 1 18 SVM, 168,215
threshold, 119 synchronous updating, 227
rule probability, 261
target value, 148
scaling, 34 template matching, 80
scatter plot, 42 terminal symbol, 250
schema theorem, 209 test set. 18
scree test, 41 training set, 18
semantic rule, 260 tree, 249
sensibility, 1 16 branch. 133
sensitivity analysis, 191 classifier, 130
separability clustering, 54, 58
absolute, 26 leaf node, 249
pairwise, 28 node, 58
sequential search, 123 performance, I3 1
shape primitive, 246 pruning, 137
Shapiro-Wilk test, 43 root node, 249
shattered sets, 194
Shepard diagram, 68 univariate split, 136
sigmoidal function, 158 unsupervised PR, 14
slack variables, 21 9 UPGMA, 62
specificity, 1 17 UWGMA, 62
split criterion, 136
SRM, 201 VC dimension, 194
standardization, 56 verification set, 178
starting symbol, 25 1
state Ward's method, 63
diagram, 257 weight regularization, 19 1
spurious, 228 weights, 22
stable, 227 Wilks' lambda, 125
transition table, 258 winner-takes-all, 170, 224
stochastic grammar, 261 winning neuron. 224