Page 8 - Automobile Mechanical and Electrical Systems Automotive Technology Vehicle Maintenance and Repair (Vehicle Maintenance Repr Nv2) by Tom Denton

Contents vii

1.6.13 Shrinking 68
1.6.14 Compression fi tting 68
1.6.15 Riveting 69
1.6.16 Gaskets 69
1.6.17 Sealants 70
1.6.18 Oil seals 70

1.7 Servicing and inspections 71
1.7.1 Introduction 71
1.7.2 Rules and regulations 73
1.7.3 Service sheets 73

1.7.4 Road test 74
1.7.5 Effects of incorrect adjustments 76
1.7.6 Maintenance and inspections 76
1.7.7 Information sources 78

Chapter 2 Engine systems 81

2.1 Engine mechanical 81
2.1.1 Introduction and operating cycles 81

2.1.2 Engine operating details 90
2.1.3 Engine components 109

2.2 Engine lubrication 137
2.2.1 Friction and lubrication 137

2.2.2 Methods of lubrication 140
2.2.3 Lubrication system 140
2.2.4 Oil fi lters 143
2.2.5 Oil pumps 145
2.2.6 Standards 147

2.3 Engine cooling 151
2.3.1 Introduction 151
2.3.2 System operation 151
2.3.3 Interior heater 166

2.4 Air supply, exhaust and emissions 168
2.4.1 Air pollution and engine combustion 168
2.4.2 Reducing pollution 169
2.4.3 Air supply system 172
2.4.4 Exhaust systems 176
2.4.5 Catalyst systems 179
2.4.6 Emission control systems 181

2.4.7 Turbocharging and supercharging 184