Page 180 - Percolation Models for Transport in Porous Media With
P. 180

10.3  RESULTS OF FIELD STUDIES                                      177

                                            K
                          ~




                          f/J      5       0        5      fflr,M
          Figure 68:   Distribution of the presented permeability factor near the well after
         electric treatment

                               Q,M~



                               0.1/J


                               O,M~J-~~~~~~~
                                 fl    !4    2!    +t l;,dag
          Figure 69:   Histogram  for  a  typical  dependence  Q = f(T 0 )  for  a  well  under
         electric treatment


         after electric treatment is  presented in fig.  69.  To  is  the duration of a unit cycle
         of electric treatment.
            The results  of the electric  treatment  only  weakly  depend  on  the location  of
         the second  electrode,  since  the  resistance  between  the electrodes is  a  logarithm
         function of the distance between them.  The resistance Re  and consequently, the
         current supplied  to the reservoir depend  more significantly on the lengths of the
         electrodes.
            Thus the results of the field  experiments show  that the electric treatment of
         wells is an ecologically pure, very effective, and efficient means of the well produc-
         tion increase.
            Electric treatment of wells with "high-density" currents can be used to increase
         the production rates, purify the well filter, de-mud the critical zone of a well after
         drilling.
            To  study  the  possibility  of the  pore  space  structure  reconstruction  in  rocks
         (underground leaching), an experiment on a fractured low-permeable ore strata in
         Khodgent was conducted.  The region is situated in  the piedmont  part of a crest
         composed from granitoid rocks of several phases of magmatism.  The most ancient
         of these  rocks,  those  dating  back  to  the  Upper  Carboniferous,  are  represented
         by  the fine-grained  leucocratic granites,  the segments of a  porphyritic structure.
         Porphyr granites and aplite-like granites of the Lower Permian are examples of the
         younger ones.  The fractures are covered with attrition clay, quartz, or carbonate.
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