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Chapter 12 Performance Networks • 243


            of customization, if an entire sports club or student organization is to
            be outfitted in shoes with a specific logo.
              The key success factor for Athletixx moves from the quality of the
            product—people testing if the shoes fit well, to brand trust. Is Athletixx
            a brand one would trust to buy shoes from without having seen them
            in person first? Is the brand so powerful that people buy a personalized
            pair of shoes just because their peers have them too?
              That leaves the question of transparency. It is clear that the new per-
            formance network can only work if there is a high degree of trans-
            parency between Athletixx and its business partners in manufacturing,
            logistics, and the shops, to make sure there is a seamless customer
            experience. It remains to be seen how high the transparency toward
            the customer is. Athletixx is a brand with a certain brand value, which
            means it can, and should, ask for a premium. On the other hand, dif-
            ferent customers have different expectations and spending power. As
            a consequence Athletixx will introduce a few price categories between
            which customers can choose. The choices in product design by the
            customer will be restricted to what remains profitable within that price
            category.
              Given the high level of uniqueness of the design, the business model
            is bound to attract competition that offers “white-label footwear” to be
            customized. White labels do not have the brand value Athletixx has,
            and they will have to compete on price. Most likely, the competition
            will choose a high-transparency business model. As with pizza toppings,
            customers are charged a basic price, and during the design process the
            additional cost of every step will be shown, so that the customer can
            exactly balance price and level of customization.
              The best way for Athletixx to respond to competition is to create a
            community of intermediaries, each representing their own brand or
            lifestyle. Athletixx products can be tailored and cobranded to appeal to
            many different customer segments.



            Alignment

            All stakeholders—business partners, shareholders, governmental agen-
            cies, unions, customers, and employees in the performance network—
            are interdependent and need each other to be successful. The interesting
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