Page 45 - Performance Leadership
P. 45

Chapter | 3





                MEASUREMENT DRIVES


                                BEHAVIOR



             I recently gained a few pounds. “More Frank to love,” I tried to justify
             to my wife. Her reply came almost immediately. “Yes, but the love per
                                    pound decreases.”

            Why Measure?

                                                   1
            There are three objectives of measurement. First it is important to track
            results for compliance and reporting reasons, as a means of control, and
            to justify your actions to stakeholders. These stakeholders include regu-
            lators and shareholders that have very specific reporting requirements.
            Increasingly, organizations also justify their actions to society at large, with
            what is often called a sustainability report. The need for increased trans-
            parency (discussed in Chapter 1) largely drives advances in performance
            management from this perspective. The second objective of measure-
            ment is to enable strategic decision making and learning (as discussed in
            Chapter 2), providing feedback from an operational to a strategic level,
            to see the extent to which strategies are successful. The third objective of
            measurement is to drive people’s behaviors, the focus of this chapter.
              In parts of the organization, this is usually already well understood.
            Most human resource departments use performance review systems
            with specific quantitative performance indicators. Sales departments
            have very direct experience with driving certain behaviors, using sales
            targets on particular revenue and a certain mix of revenue, to make
            sure salespeople do not sell only the products or services that are easy

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