Page 234 - Petrophysics
P. 234

FORMATION RESISTIVITY FACTOR             207



                       In many  cases,  Rw  is  estimated using  a logging tool,  e.g.,  from  the
                       spontaneous potential log. Chemical analysis of  uncontaminated water
                       samples yields representative values of  formation water resistivity as a
                       function of the salinity of the sample and reservoir temperature, using
                       Figure 4.4.  Salinity is a measure of  the connection of  dissolved salts,
                       which is expressed in parts per million (ppm),  grains per gallon, or


























































                       Figure 4.4.  Resistivity of  water as a function of salinity and temperature (courtesy
                       of Scblumberger Go.).
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