Page 108 - Pipeline Pigging Technology
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Enuironmentol considerations  and  risk assessment


                o  Notification    of  EPA

                o  Obtainment    of  Identification   Numbers


                o  Utilization    of  the  Manifest  System;

                o  Observation    of  Proper  Waste  Packaging
                     Procedures


                o  Shipment   of  Wastes  to  Permitted  Treatment,
                   Storage,   or  Disposal   Facilities


                o  Preparation    of  Annual  Reports

                o  Storage   of  Wastes  On-Site   Less  than
                   90  Days


                o  Preparation    of  Training  and  Contingency
                   Plans.
         Table 2. Generator requirements  applicable  to the pipeline  industry.

      through  screening  new chemicals,  testing  chemicals  identified as potential
      hazards, gathering information on existing chemicals, and controlling chemi-
      cals proven  to pose a hazard.
         Section 6 of TSCA provides the federal government with the authority to
      control  or ban substances  that pose an unreasonable risk to health and the
      environment. While EPA currently regulates a number of substances  fitting
      this definition, the regulation of asbestos and PCBs have had the most impact.
         The regulation of PCBs represents the full extent of powers granted to EPA
      under TSCA. Nowhere else in environmental statutes is any substance  banned
      by name. In addition, what started out to be a rather simple manufacturing and
      use ban has developed  into a complex set of regulations restricting PCB use;
      requiring inspections,  reporting,  and record  keeping; establishing labelling
      and marking requirements; and outlining disposal  requirements.
         On  2nd  April,  1987,  EPA recognized  the  confusion  surrounding  the
      requirements for cleaning up PCB spills and passed a PCB Spill Cleanup Policy
      (40 CFR 761.120-135). This policy established  a national spill clean-up policy,
      and  requires notification of  PCB spills into  sensitive  areas and  for  all spills

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