Page 640 - Polymer-based Nanocomposites for Energy and Environmental Applications
P. 640

Polymer nanocomposites for water treatments                       591

           one of the ideal options for advance wastewater treatment processes. Nanocomposites
           based on polymers have immense potential for water purification as membranes,
           adsorbents, coagulants, and modified electrode for electrochemical treatment of
           water. Pollutants of all kinds can be virtually removed from water in an effective
           way by using polymer nanocomposites. More attention is required to address the
           issues of toxicity, recyclability, and recovery. The review provided a unique perspec-
           tive on basic research of nanocomposites for water treatment with focus and emphasis
           on challenges of future research.

           References

            [1] www.vossfoundation.org/assets/UNEP_Global_Water_Resources.pdf.
            [2] Gupta VK, Carrott PJM, Carrott MMLR, Suhas. Low-cost adsorbents: growing approach
               to wastewater treatment—a review. Crit Rev Environ Sci Technol 2009;39(10):783–842.
            [3] http://www.thomas.k12.ga.us/userfiles/687/Classes/41096/Earths%20Water%203%
               20PP.ppt [accessed 29.05.17].
            [4] http://www.cpo.com/home/Portals/2/Media/post_sale_content/PES/PES_Chap_22/Pres
               entationSlides/PESChp22WaterSystems1.ppt [accessed 29.05.17].
            [5] Chowdhury S, Balasubramanian R. Recent advances in the use of graphene-family
               nanoadsorbents for removal of toxic pollutants from wastewater. Adv Colloid Interface
               Sci 2014;204:35–56.
            [6] J€ arup L. Hazards of heavy metal contamination. Brit Med Bull 2003;68(1):167–82.
            [7] Zhu R, Chen Q, Zhou Q, Xi Y, Zhu J, He H. Adsorbents based on montmorillonite for
               contaminant removal from water: a review. Appl Clay Sci 2016;123:239–58.
            [8] Qu X, Alvarez PJJ, Li Q. Applications of nanotechnology in water and wastewater treat-
               ment. Water Res 2013;47(12):3931–46.
            [9] Ma N, Quan X, Zhang Y, Chen S, Zhao H. Integration of separation and photocatalysis
               using an inorganic membrane modified with Si-doped TiO 2 for water purification.
               J Memb Sci 2009;335(1–2):58–67.
           [10] Su C. Environmental implications and applications of engineered nanoscale magnetite and
               its hybrid nanocomposites: a review of recent literature. J Hazard Mater 2017;322
               (A):48–84.
           [11] Zoromba MS, Ismail MIM, Bassyouni M, Abdel-Aziz MH, Salah N, Alshahrie A, et al.
               Fabrication  and  characterization  of  poly(aniline-co-o-anthranilicacid)/magnetite
               nanocomposites and their application in wastewater treatment. Colloids Surf A
               2017;520:121–30.
           [12] Gomes RF, de Azevedo ACN, Pereira AGB, Muniz EC, Fajardo AR, Rodrigues FHA. Fast
               dye removal from water by starch-based nanocomposites. J Colloids Interface Sci
               2015;454:200–9.
           [13] Badawi NE, Ramadan AR, Esawi AMK, El-Morsi M. Novel carbon nanotube-cellulose
               acetate nanocomposite membranes for water filtration applications. Desalination
               2014;344:79–85.
           [14] Mu B, Tang J, Zhang L, Wang A. Preparation, characterization and application on dye
               adsorption of a well-defined two-dimensional superparamagnetic clay/polyaniline/
               Fe 3 O 4 nanocomposite. Appl Clay Sci 2016;132–133:7–16.
           [15] Shakouri A, Heris SZ, Etemad SG, Mousavi SM. Photocatalytic activity performance of
               novel cross-linked PEBAX copolymer nanocomposite on azo dye degradation. J Mol Liq
               2016;216:275–83.
   635   636   637   638   639   640   641   642   643   644   645