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Power Transmission Gears   229


                  probably the hypoid since it is the main drive gear in an automotive dif-
                  ferential.
                    Worm gears and straight bevel gears have limited application due to
                  size limits on  bevels and sliding velocity limits on  worm gears.  Spur
                  gearing is also limited since, for a given situation, it must be much larger
                  than helical gearing to transmit the required horsepower, and in addition,
                  it is not well suited for higher speed applications. Spur gears are very
                  common for high torque low speed drives such as kilns, ball mills, and
                  sugar mills.



















                             STRAIGHT  BEVEL           SKEW  BEVEL
                                    GEARS                  GEARS
                            Figure 6-4. Drawing illustrating straight and skew bevel gear sets.





















                               SPIRAL  BEVEL           ZEROL  BEVEL
                                   GEARS                   GEARS
                               F~ure 6-5. Spiral and Zero1 bevel gears and pinions.
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