Page 417 - Probability and Statistical Inference
P. 417

394    7. Point Estimation

                                 where θ(> 0) is the unknown parameter. Let           with c > 0 and
                                 consider estimating θ with T (c). First find the MSE of T (c) with c(> 0)
                                                                                    n
                                                          n
                                 fixed. Then, minimize the MSE with respect to c. Denote the optimal choice
                                 for c by        Show that the minimum MSE estimator T (c*) is consistent
                                                                                   n
                                 for θ.
                                    7.7.12 (Example 7.4.6 Continued) Let X , ..., X  be iid N(µ, σ ) where µ, σ
                                                                                       2
                                                                           n
                                                                     1
                                                                  +
                                 are both unknown with µ ∈ ℜ, σ ∈ ℜ , n ≥ 2. Let T(µ) = P {X  < a} where
                                                                                    µ
                                                                                       1
                                 a is some known real number. First find the UMVUE T ≡ T  for T(µ). Show
                                                                                    n
                                 that T  is consistent for T(µ).
                                      n
                                    7.7.13 (Example 7.4.6 Continued) Let X , ..., X  be iid N(µ, σ ) where µ, σ
                                                                                       2
                                                                           n
                                                                     1
                                 are both unknown with µ ∈ ℜ, σ ∈ ℜ , n ≥ 2. Let T(µ) = P {|X | < a} where
                                                                 +
                                                                                   µ
                                                                                      1
                                 a is some known positive number. First find the UMVUE T ≡ T  for  T(µ).
                                                                                         n
                                 Show that T  is consistent for T(µ).
                                           n
                                    7.7.14 Suppose that X , ..., X  are iid Uniform(0, θ) where θ(> 0) is the
                                                             n
                                                       1
                                 unknown parameter. Let T (c) = cX  with c > 0 and consider estimating θ
                                                        n
                                                               n:n
                                 with T (c). First find the MSE of T (c) with c(> 0) fixed. Then, minimize the
                                      n
                                                              n
                                 MSE with respect to c. Denote the optimal choice for c by     Show
                                 that the minimum MSE estimator T (c*) is consistent for θ.
                                                               n
                                    7.7.15 (Example 7.7.13 Continued) Let X , ..., X  be iid N(µ, σ ) where µ,
                                                                                        2
                                                                       1
                                                                            n
                                 σ are both unknown with µ ∈ ℜ, σ ∈ ℜ , n ≥ 2. Let T(µ) = P {|X | < a} where
                                                                  +
                                                                                   µ
                                                                                       1
                                 a is some known positive number. Obtain the expression for T(µ) and thereby
                                 propose a consistent estimator U  for T(µ). But, U  must be different from
                                                                             n
                                                             n
                                 the UMVUE T  proposed earlier in the Exercise 7.7.13. {Note: A consistent
                                              n
                                 estimator does not have to be unbiased.}
   412   413   414   415   416   417   418   419   420   421   422