Page 87 - Purchasing Power Black Kids and American Consumer Culture
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72  .  "What Are You Looking At, You White  People?"

       never  explained,  beyond the problem  that  her brother  was threatening
       to  eat the cake before it was time—Natalia  took  matters  into  her own
       hands,  removing the cake from  her grandparents'  home and taking it to
       her mother's former apartment.  While Natalia's  mother  was unprepared
       to have the party  there, she did not  object to what  Natalia  had  done  or
       tell her to go back  with the cake to her grandparents' house.
          This  was  the  single  birthday  party  I  attended  during  my  time  in
       Newhallville; birthday parties were rarely held for these children. 2  Gifts
       were few as well; Cherie, on her tenth birthday, received three gifts:  from
       her mother,  a jumprope and  a bingo game  (carefully  wrapped  in  brown
       paper  from  a grocery  bag), and  from  her grandmother  an inexpensive
       plastic toy. Her  father, who lives in another  town,  was supposed to have
       taken her to buy school uniforms as a birthday gift  but never did. Cherie
       did not  have a birthday party, either with  family  or  friends,  though  her
       mother made her a chocolate cake from  a mix, which Cherie picked  out.
          Children I knew in Newhallville did not  exchange  birthday or  holi-
       day  gifts  with  each other  (neither did they exchange cards). While these
       children may not  have  expected  birthday parties,  this  does  not  mean
       they did not wish for them. Toward  the end of my fieldwork time I had a
       slumber party  for Natalia,  and  on Tionna's  birthday I took her and sev-
       eral friends  to the movies. These parties were not my idea, but the result
       of  long,  repeated pressure  from  the  girls  themselves. While the celebra-
       tion  of a birthday was certainly  an  important  element of these  parties,
       by far the most important ingredient  was the  celebration itself,  which
       had little birthday-related content. The girls did not talk about the birth-
       day girl's age, though  some did give birthday hits, punching her once for
       each year and  once  more  for  good  luck. As I found  was  often  the  case,
       the girls asked for very little and  demanded even less.

       The Cucumber Stand
       One hot July afternoon, I found Tionna and  her friend Tiffany, who  lives  two
       doors away, acting as proprietors of a cucumber  stand. They  had a table set
       up in front of Tiffany's  house  and were selling  cucumbers  that Tiffany  had
       grown  in  her backyard.  They  had  piled the cucumbers on paper  towels  and
       taped signs  to the edge of  the table saying,  "Cucumbers, fresh  and  clean,"
       and  another stating the price of  the large  ones  as forty cents,  small  ones  a
       quarter.
         Some  time later Tionna came out with a quite large cucumber and  they
       tried to figure out what the price should be. Tionna  suggested  sixty  cents.
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