Page 38 - How America's Best Places to Work Inspire Extra Effort in Extraordinary Times
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Crosswind Factors  C25

           :  The workplace expectations of most Generation Xers (born
              1965–1980) and Millennials (born 1981–1994) are so differ-
              ent from those of Traditionalists (born 1945 and before) and
              Boomers (born 1946–1964), that many long-standing man-
              agement philosophies and practices are no longer effective.
           :  The continuing retirement of 78 million Boomers, combined
              with a limited pool of 44 million rising Gen Xers, is expected
              to result in a long-term talent shortage that (assuming rea-
              sonable levels of economic growth) will give more power and
              leverage to the employee.
           :  Leaner organizational structures have continued to fuel the
              pressure to “do more with less” at the very time when younger
              generations (and many older workers) are seeking more work-
              life balance.
           :  The quickened pace of technological and economic change
              has made most jobs more complex, requiring greater skill lev-
              els and literacy at the precise time when workforce skill levels
              are dropping.
           :  Facing higher health-care costs, many companies have cut
              back on benefits without providing compensatory improve-
              ments in overall quality of working life.


           These challenges will continue to significantly affect how we en-
        gage our employees and ourselves.





        :   CROSSWIND FACTORS: CHALLENGES TO
            EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT


        We can now report groundbreaking research into three trends that, in
        whole or in part, make creating a great workplace more difficult. Be-
        cause they are so relevant, we will reference them frequently through-
        out this book (identifiable by three icons) and make note of how they
        impact all aspects of creating a great place to work. In a sense, they
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