Page 119 - Reservoir Formation Damage
P. 119

Chapter        6



                               Instrumental

                              and        Laboratory
                              Techniques                 for
                              Characterization

                              of     Reservoir              Rock











                                           Summary
                  Reservoir  rock  evaluation  is  a  very  extensive  task  requiring  a  multi-
                disciplinary  effort  and knowledge  of  instrumentation,  testing  and  interpre-
                tation,  and  cross-correlation  of  various  types  of  data.  It  is  a  continuously
                evolving  area  of  science  and  engineering.
                  In  this  chapter, the  frequently  used  techniques  for  determination  of  the
                characteristics  of  petroleum-bearing  rocks  and  their  operating  principles
                are briefly  reviewed.  Correct  application  of  each  technique  requires  well-
                trained  personal,  who  developed  expertise  and  skills  through testing  of  a
                variety  of  reservoir  rock  samples  and  by  getting  acquainted  with  the
                operation  of  the  specific  equipment,  instrument,  or  procedure,  and  the
                interpretation  methods.  This  usually requires  a long-term  effort  and  hands-
                on  training  on  the job  and/or  by  special  courses.  A detailed  treatment  of
                each  technique  is beyond  the  scope  of this book.  The  intent of this  chapter
                is  to  familiarize  readers  with  the  commonly  used  techniques  and  the
                capabilities  and functions  of these techniques.  More  specific  and  detailed
                information  may  be  found  in  the  literature  and/or  in  users'  manuals
                provided  by  the  manufacturers.


                                         Introduction
                  Evaluation  of  reservoir  formation  sensitivity  to  changing  conditions
                during  petroleum  reservoir  exploitation  requires  a multi-disciplinary  team
                effort  and  the  integration  of  various  instrumental  and  analytical  approaches

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