Page 121 - Reservoir Formation Damage
P. 121

104   Reservoir Formation Damage

                of  reservoir  formation  properties.  Figure  6-1  by Weber  (1986)  describes
                the  various  types  of information  that  can be  acquired  by different  logging
                techniques.  However,  Weber  (1986)  cautions  that:  "Combination  of
                modern  logs  can  give much information in non-cored  wells, but  only  after
                proper  calibration  via  core  studies."
                  Characterization  and quantification of  the properties  of the  rocks,  pore,
                and  fluid  systems  require  an  integration  of  disciplines  (Gunter  et  al.,
                1997). Skopec  (1992) defines  that  "Reservoir characterization  is a process
                for  quantitatively predicting  reservoir  properties  to  reduce  geological




                     BEDDING FEATURES                            RtLOG




                          GRAINS
                                                              MICRO  LOGS
                     SIZE, SORTING, PACKING
                                                             DIPMETER LOG
                     MINERALOGY,  DENSITY,
                     CHEMICAL COMPOSITION


                          CEMENT                               SONIC  LOG

                        CONFIGURATION
                          QUANTITY
                     MINERALOGY, DENSITY,
                     CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
                                                             NEUTRON  LOG


                           CLAY
                      TYPE, DISTRIBUTION
                                                              DENSITY LOG
                         MINERALOGY,
                     CHEMICAL  COMPOSITION


                        ACCESSORY                           GAMMA RAY LOG
                         MINERALS

                Figure  6-1.  Logging  techniques  available  for  determination  of  formation
                characteristics  (after  Weber,  1986;  reprinted  by permission  of the  author  and
                Academic  Press).
   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126