Page 243 - Schaum's Outline of Theory and Problems of Signals and Systems
P. 243

FOURIER ANALYSIS OF TIME SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS                   [CHAP. 5



                Thus, from Eqs. (5.96) and (5.97) we  conclude that





                which shows that the set {eJkwo': k = 0, +_  1, f 2,. . . ) is orthogonal on any interval over a period
                 To.


          5.2.   Using  the  orthogonality  condition  (5.98), derive  Eq.  (5.5) for  the  complex  Fourier
                coefficients.
                    From  Eq. (5.4)





                 Multiplying  both  sides  of  this  equation  by  e-imwo' and  integrating  the  result  from  to  to
                (to + To), we obtain









                 Then by  Eq. (5.98) Eq. (5.99) reduces to





                 Changing index  m  to k, we obtain  Eq. (5.51, that is,




                 We  shall  mostly  use  the  following two  special cases for  Eq.  (5.101): to = 0 and  to = - T0/2,
                 respectively. That is,










           5.3.   Derive  the  trigonometric  Fourier  series  Eq.  (5.8) from  the  complex  exponential
                 Fourier series Eq. (5.4).
                    Rearranging the summation in Eq. (5.4) as





                 and using Euler's formulas
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