Page 308 - Schaum's Outline of Theory and Problems of Signals and Systems
P. 308

CHAP.  61  FOURIER ANALYSIS OF DISCRETE-TIME SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS                     295



            z-transform  of  u[n] does  not  include  the  unit  circle. Note  that  the  unit  step sequence  u[n] is  not
            absolutely summable. The Fourier transform of  u[n] is given by  (Prob. 6.28)






            6.4  PROPERTIES OF THE FOURIER TRANSFORM

                  Basic  properties of  the  Fourier  transform  are  presented  in  the  following. There  are
              many similarities to and several differences from the continuous-time case. Many of  these
              properties are also similar to those of  the  z-transform when the ROC of  X( z) includes the
              unit circle.

            A.  Periodicity:





              As a consequence of  Eq. (6.41), in  the discrete-time case we  have to consider values of  R
              (radians) only over  the  range  0 I R < 27r  or  -7r  I R < 7r,  while  in  the  continuous-time
              case we  have to consider values of  o (radians/second)  over the entire range  - m < o < m.


            B.  Linearity:







            C.  Time Shifting:






            D.  Frequency Shifting:











                                               x*[n] -X*(-R)

              where *  denotes the complex conjugate.


            F.  Time Reversal:
   303   304   305   306   307   308   309   310   311   312   313