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16.9. Summary—Objectives
References
Homework
Appendix. Computer Rate-Based Simulation of Distillation
Chapter 17 Introduction to Membrane Separation Processes
17.1. Membrane Separation Equipment
17.2. Membrane Concepts
17.3. Gas Permeation
17.3.1. Gas Permeation of Binary Mixtures
17.3.2. Binary Permeation in Perfectly Mixed Systems
Example 17-1. Well-mixed gas permeation—sequential, analytical solution
Example 17-2. Well-mixed gas permeation—simultaneous analytical and graphical solutions
17.3.3. Multicomponent Permeation in Perfectly Mixed Systems
Example 17-3. Multicomponent, perfectly mixed gas permeation
17.4. Reverse Osmosis
17.4.1. Analysis of Osmosis and Reverse Osmosis
17.4.2. Determination of Membrane Properties from Experiments
Example 17-4. Determination of RO membrane properties
Example 17-5. RO without concentration polarization
17.4.3. Mass-Transfer Analysis to Determine Concentration Polarization
Example 17-6. RO with concentration polarization
Example 17-7. Prediction of RO performance with concentration polarization
17.4.4. RO with Concentrated Solutions
17.5. Ultrafiltration (UF)
Example 17-8. UF with gel formation
17.6. Pervaporation (PERVAP)
Example 17-9. Pervaporation: feasibility calculation
Example 17-10. Pervaporation: development of feasible design
17.7. Bulk Flow Pattern Effects
Example 17-11. Flow pattern effects in gas permeation
17.7.1. Binary Cross-Flow Permeation
17.7.2. Binary Co-current Permeation
17.7.3. Binary Countercurrent Flow
17.8. Summary—Objectives
References
Homework
Appendix. Spreadsheets for Flow Pattern Calculations for Gas Permeation
17.A.1. Cross-Flow Spreadsheet and VBA Program
17.A.2. Co-current Flow Spreadsheet and VBA Program