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Chapter 8 Introduction to Complex Distillation Methods
8.1. Breaking Azeotropes with Other Separators
8.2. Binary Heterogeneous Azeotropic Distillation Processes
8.2.1. Binary Heterogeneous Azeotropes
8.2.2. Drying Organic Compounds That Are Partially Miscible with Water
Example 8-1. Drying benzene by distillation
8.3. Steam Distillation
Example 8-2. Steam distillation
8.4. Two-Pressure Distillation Processes
8.5. Complex Ternary Distillation Systems
8.5.1. Distillation Curves
8.5.2. Residue Curves
Example 8-3. Development of distillation and residue curves for constant relative volatility
8.6. Extractive Distillation
8.7. Azeotropic Distillation with Added Solvent
8.8. Distillation with Chemical Reaction
8.9. Summary—Objectives
References
Homework
Appendix. Simulation of Complex Distillation Systems
Chapter 9 Batch Distillation
9.1. Binary Batch Distillation: Rayleigh Equation
9.2. Simple Binary Batch Distillation
Example 9-1. Simple Rayleigh distillation
9.3. Constant-Level Batch Distillation
9.4. Batch Steam Distillation
9.5. Multistage Batch Distillation
9.5.1. Constant Reflux Ratio
Example 9-2. Multistage batch distillation
9.5.2. Variable Reflux Ratio
9.6. Operating Time
9.7. Summary—Objectives
References
Homework
Chapter 10 Staged and Packed Column Design
10.1. Staged Column Equipment Description
10.1.1. Trays, Downcomers, and Weirs
10.1.2. Inlets and Outlets
10.2. Tray Efficiencies