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                 414    Mechanical Engineering Design
                  Table 8–3
                                                     5
                                           d, in  4 1  16  3 8  2 1  5 8  3 4  8 7  1  1  1 4  1 1 2  1 3 4  2  2 1 2  3
                  Preferred Pitches for
                                                 1
                                                     1
                                                              1
                                                          1
                  Acme Threads             p, in  16  14  12  10  1 8  1 6  6 1  1 5  5 1  1 4  1 4  4 1  1 3  2 1
                                          are sometimes modified to a stub form by making the teeth shorter. This results in a
                                          larger minor diameter and a somewhat stronger screw.

                                  8–2     The Mechanics of Power Screws

                                          A power screw is a device used in machinery to change angular motion into linear
                                          motion, and, usually, to transmit power. Familiar applications include the lead screws
                                          of lathes, and the screws for vises, presses, and jacks.
                                              An application of power screws to a power-driven jack is shown in Fig. 8–4. You
                                          should be able to identify the worm, the worm gear, the screw, and the nut. Is the
                                          worm gear supported by one bearing or two?


                  Figure 8–4
                  The Joyce worm-gear screw
                  jack. (Courtesy Joyce-Dayton
                  Corp., Dayton, Ohio.)
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