Page 76 - Solid Waste Analysis and Minimization a Systems Approach
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54    BACKGROUND AND FUNDAMENTALS OF SOLID WASTE ANALYSIS AND MINIMIZATION





                        Storage of MSW                            Collection of MSW

                   MSW is stored at its origin of             MSW is collected such that it
                     use either in a sorted or                meets the requirements of the
                          unsorted state                      sortation processes to follow








                         Repurchasing                            Sortation/marketing


                   Recyclables are repurchased                 Here recyclables are sorted
                     in their new useable state               from the waste stream and/or
                                                                   from one another









                         Reprocessing                                  Disposal

                     Recyclable materials are                    Nonrecyclables can be
                      manufactured into new                    disposed of in a number of
                        useable products                     ways depending on the nature
                                                                     of the material


                   Figure 2.13      Recycling process overview.






                         MWPF or Dirty MRF
                                                                            Large items/appliances
                                                                            Hazardous materials
                                                                            H. G. OCC and paper

                                                                            OCC
          Recyclable and   Tipping floor  Manual sorting
           nonrecyclable   bulk sortation  station #1                       Newsprint
              MSW                                                           Mixed paper
                                                                            HDPE plastics
                                          Two-stage      Manual sorting     PET plastics
                                           trommel         station #2
                                                                            Mixed glass
                                         Small  Large                       Residue            Landfill or waste
                                                                                                 combustion
                                                 Magnet i      Eddy current  Aluminum cans
                                                 Magneticc
                                                 separatorator  separator
                                                 separ
                                                                            Ferrous &
                                                                            bi-metal cans
                                                 Compost      Organic compost  Baler and/or trailer
                                                  facility                      for shipment


          Figure 2.14      Dirty MRF overview.
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