Page 19 - Standard Handbook Of Petroleum & Natural Gas Engineering
P. 19

8    Mathematics

                        Any  triangle  (Figure  1-3.)
                                                A








                        area  =  1/2  base  altitude  =  1/2   ah  =  1/2   ab sin  C
                            = - 1/2   {(XIY2 - $yI)
                              +
                              +  (XZYS - X.SY2)
                              +  (XSYI - XIY,))
                        where  (x,,yl), (xz,yz), (x,,y,)  are coordinates  of vertices.
                        Rectangle  (Figure  1-4)











                        area  = ab  =  1/2   D2 sin  u
                        where  u = angle between  diagonals  D, D
                        Rhombus  (Figure  1-5)










                        Area  = a'sin  C =  1/2   DID,
                        where  C  = angle  between two  adjacent sides
                          D,, D,  = diagonals
                        Parallelogram  (Figure  1-6)






                          c
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